Gallbladder Surgery

The gallbladder is a small organ that stores bile, a digestive fluid that helps break down fats. When conditions like gallstones, inflammation (cholecystitis), polyps, or gallbladder cancer develop, surgery may be needed to relieve pain and prevent complications. At SIDS Hospital & Research Center, we specialize in advanced gallbladder surgery, offering both laparoscopic (minimally invasive) and open surgical options for safe and effective treatment.

What is Gallbladder Surgery?

Gallbladder surgery, also known as cholecystectomy, is the removal of the gallbladder when it causes pain, infection, or digestive issues. The procedure can be performed using:

• Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy – A minimally invasive procedure with small incisions and a faster recovery time.
• Open Cholecystectomy – A traditional surgery used for complicated cases, such as severe infections or large gallstones.

Conditions Treated with Gallbladder Surgery

• Gallstones (Cholelithiasis) – Hardened deposits of bile that cause pain, nausea, and bloating.
• Gallbladder Inflammation (Cholecystitis) – Infection and swelling of the gallbladder, leading to severe pain and fever.
• Biliary Dyskinesia – Poor gallbladder function causing indigestion and discomfort.
• Gallbladder Polyps – Abnormal growths that may require removal if they are large or show signs of cancer.
• Gallbladder Cancer – In rare cases, surgery is needed to remove cancerous growths.

Benefits of Gallbladder Surgery

• Immediate relief from pain and digestive issues caused by gallbladder disease.
• Minimally invasive options ensure faster recovery and minimal scarring.
• Prevents serious complications like infection, bile duct blockage, or pancreatitis.
• Improves overall digestive health by preventing future gallstone formation.

What to Expect?

Before surgery, doctors may perform ultrasounds, MRCP (Magnetic Resonance Cholangiopancreatography), or blood tests to confirm the diagnosis. Laparoscopic surgery allows patients to go home the same day, while open surgery may require a longer hospital stay. Most people recover within 1-2 weeks after surgery.